Rene - NorCal
Wash Your Hands
It takes less than a minute, and it’s easily the best way to avoid the common cold, flu and nasty stomach viruses. Yet, surveys show many people still don’t wash their hands as often as they should.
It takes less than a minute, and it’s easily the best way to avoid the common cold, flu and nasty stomach viruses. Yet, surveys show many people still don’t wash their hands as often as they should.While 91 percent of American adults say they always wash after using a public restroom, only 83 percent actually do so, according to a 2005 survey by the American Society for Microbiology.
The findings are troubling to health care officials, who say keeping your hands clean is the single most important way to keep from getting sick and spreading illness.
“Hand washing greatly reduces the chance of getting a cold or flu,” says Dr. Georges Benjamin, executive director of the American Public Health Association in Washington, D.C. “For most of us, these illnesses are unpleasant. However, for anyone with a compromised immune system or undergoing chemotherapy, the very young or the elderly, these diseases pose a serious health threat.”
Throughout the day, hands collect viruses and bacteria from touching people, contaminated surfaces, foods and animals. Most germs are harmless, but others can cause colds, influenza, food-related illnesses from E. coli and salmonella, and even Hepatitis A and meningitis.
Once you touch a germ-laden person or object, you can infect yourself by touching your eyes, nose or mouth. You then can infect others by touching them or surfaces they also touch such as doorknobs, faucets or money.
Effective hand washing is easy and requires only soap and running water. When these aren’t available, alcohol-based sanitizers and wipes are good alternatives. Health officials say antibacterial soap is no better than regular soap at killing germs.
To wash effectively, wet your hands and lather up with soap, rubbing for at least 15 seconds. When scrubbing, include the wrists, backs of hands and between the fingers. Rinse well and dry with a clean or disposable towel.
Among the times you should wash your hands are:
- After using the bathroom or changing a diaper
- Before eating or preparing food
- After blowing your nose, sneezing or coughing
- Before and after treating a cut or wound.
- Before and after tending to a sick person
- After handling garbage
- After touching pets or other animals or cleaning a cat litter box
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